You’ve seen it happen: a brand posts a clever hashtag or starts a striking thread, and suddenly it’s everywhere. But is trending on Twitter just a matter of luck? How do you create a campaign that actually sparks conversation and drives sales?
Twitter campaigns (or X campaigns, these days) are a way to bring intentionality to your social media growth. Tweets feel like a simple click when you post on Twitter, but there are all kinds of coordinated efforts behind the scenes that capture your audience and build a community.
Don’t let your efforts peter out as your brand gets lost in the scroll; let’s break down a realistic strategy for your tweets.
Twitter campaigns are a coordinated marketing effort to build awareness, conversations, or conversions. Instead of relying on a single tweet to catch fire, campaigns bring strategy and structure to how your brand shows up on the platform.
What makes them powerful is the way they combine creativity with direction. A strong campaign ties together:
Put those pieces together, and you have a campaign that can grab attention and keep it, strengthening brand recall and putting your business on the digital map.
Most Twitter campaigns fall into two buckets:
Both have value. When brands blend both approaches, that’s when campaigns really shine — organic posts build authenticity, and ads make sure the right people actually see them.
Campaigns on Twitter can serve very different purposes: some build awareness, others gather support, and some drive direct sales.
A hashtag can turn into a rallying point when it’s easy to remember and share. Simple, memorable, personal. Take Coca-Cola and its #ShareACoke campaign. Throwing names on bottles gave people a reason to personalize their posts and be playful, which made the hashtag succeed beyond the standard ad.
If you want your audience to care about what you post, you have to post about what they care about. It sounds obvious, but it’s an easily missed opportunity for people to really get your brand. And, purpose-driven campaigns help build momentum by connecting to shared values and real-world issues, like with the #MeToo movement. A single phrase unified millions of voices, which just goes to show how powerful a campaign can be when it sincerely resonates.
Want more engagement? Give your consumers something to do — or even better, something to gain. Incentivize them to vote during polls or share their experiences with your product. Audi’s #WantAnR8 is a great example of this. Fans who tweeted the hashtag were entered for a chance to test drive the car. This gamified campaign created so much online excitement, about the event, yes, but also about the memorable Audi brand.
You can create some urgency with a time-based campaign or get real-time engagement with a live event. Take Nike’s #Breaking2. They built anticipation by documenting every step of its marathon barrier attempt, which kept viewers engaged from start to finish — literally.
Instead of leaving your tweets up to chance, get really intentional. Here’s how to design a compelling and effective campaign for lucrative results.
Every campaign starts with a purpose. Do you want to build awareness, generate leads, or drive conversions? Making sure your end goal is crystal clear is the easiest way to choose the right campaign type and metrics to track.
The best ads or tweets will fall flat if they don’t reach the right people. Twitter’s built-in Interest Categories can help you zero in on who to reach and discuss what that audience actually cares about.
Categories
Twitter recommends that you do not have more than two interest categories per campaign or more than 10 sub-interests in one campaign. Interests are broken down into interest categories and sub-interests — some interest categories have up to 25 sub-interests.
When you select an interest category and run a campaign with many sub-interests, be sure to check it frequently and refine your sub-interest targeting to include only the best performers. It’s also recommended to combine related categories (e.g., “Golf” + “Men’s apparel”) so your campaign feels relevant and cohesive.
Once you know your audience and goals, the next step is matching them to the right campaign format. The type of campaign you choose should support your objectives and play to the way your audience engages on Twitter.
Choosing well keeps your strategy focused and avoids wasting budget or effort on campaigns that don’t fit the outcome you’re aiming for.
Okay, so you’ve launched the campaign…now what? Track results and make adjustments. Some of the best ways to do that are to:
The most effective campaigns share a few common traits. Here’s what’s working:
A hashtag should be short, clear, and easy to use. The fewer people who have to think about it, the more likely they are to join in. Always’ #LikeAGirl campaign flipped a tired (and stereotypical) phrase into a message of empowerment. It was surprising, but it was also really concise and easily recognizable, which is what made it spread so quickly.
The more visual, the better! People are scrolling through thousands of bits of content, but an iconic visual can make campaigns recognizable, even when messages are shared or remixed. Google Maps is a good example of a clean, consistent brand that is identifiable in a crowded feed.
Emotion also makes a campaign memorable and encourages sharing. Storytelling helps audiences connect with the message on a personal level. Look at Dove’s #SpeakBeautiful campaign, where Dove confronted negative comments about women and reframed the narrative around positivity and self-love. The universal and inclusive message is easy to relate to and easy to share.
When people create content for your campaign, they’re, yes, amplifying your voice, but they are also lending authenticity you just can’t recreate on your own. Calvin Klein’s #MyCalvins did this well when fans were invited to post photos of themselves in CK products. Suddenly, their audience was their marketers and filled feeds with user-generated content tied directly to the Calvin Klein brand.
Nothing is quite as powerful and attention-grabbing as humor. A lighthearted or funny bit cuts through the noise and makes your brand unforgettable. Charmin’s #TweetFromTheSeat leaned into the unconventional elements of their brand and made it something funny and real.
Here are the big metrics you can’t overlook if you want to put your data to work for future success:
For example, Nike’s #Breaking2 livestream generated millions of impressions, but the real value came from audience engagement — thousands of tweets and shares that extended the campaign far beyond the initial event.
The shift from Twitter to X brought a new name and new features, but the basics of successful campaigns haven’t changed. Brands still need clear goals, compelling content, and strong targeting.
What has changed are the tools:
In short, social media campaigns on X run on the same principles as before, but with new opportunities to experiment and engage.
Twitter campaigns still matter, and with the platform evolving into X, brands have more ways than ever to connect with their audience. But running campaigns that actually drive awareness and conversions is a big and ongoing task that takes testing and expertise to get right.
At 97th Floor, we’ve managed Twitter ads campaigns and organic strategies for brands across industries. We know how to target the right audiences, craft content that resonates, and track the KPIs that prove impact. More importantly (and what sets us apart), we help brands align campaigns with bigger marketing goals so that social efforts pay off across the board.
If you’re ready to go viral on purpose, work with a team that knows how to turn Twitter campaigns into measurable business results. Let’s talk.
The most successful Twitter campaigns are clear, memorable, and audience-driven. Some of our favorite examples are Coca-Cola’s #ShareACoke and Dove’s #SpeakBeautiful, both of which tied brand values to messages people wanted to share.
Organic campaigns rely on hashtags, threads, and real-time engagement to build community. Twitter ads campaigns use paid targeting to reach specific audiences faster and at scale. These usually work best when combined.
Viral campaigns tap into emotion, humor, or shared values. They’re easy to join, use simple hashtags, and encourage participation, often through storytelling or user-generated content.
Campaigns on X thrive on speed and conversation. Unlike Instagram or LinkedIn, X prioritizes real-time interactions, trending topics, and concise messaging, so it’s ideal for rapid engagement.
Key metrics you need to track are impressions, reach, engagement rate, click-through rate (CTR), and conversions. Together, these show how far your campaign traveled and how effectively it drove action.
